New Millennium...........


Through the Lens and On the Boards

by Diana Barth

 

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JUNE 2005

On the Boards:

              

          It’s nice to see a normal set with reasonably normal, or at least, recognizable folks walking about.  That’s how Trailerville, by John Dufresne, starts out.  We are in the backyard area of a trailer park, between two trailers, in northern Louisiana.  Elderly Bobby (Ron Faber) and his wife Merdelle (Ann Hillary) appear to be a loving couple.  The only problem is, Bobby has Alzheimer’s.   He’s becoming more and more of a burden, and should rightly be placed in a home, but Merdelle can’t bear to be parted from him.  

 

          To compound matters, their next-door neighbor, Arlis (Peter Waldren), a gentle, kind man, is smitten with Merdelle and repeatedly tries to make his point with her.  The pressure  wears upon her. 

 

          Also living with Arlis is his flamboyant daughter, Pug (Lenore Zann), her vulgar, beer-drinking boyfriend Bromo (Christian Kohn), Pug’s sweet-natured teenage son Theron (Miles Purinton), and a pair of unseen infant twins.  Conflict abounds in that household:  Bromo would like Arlis to move out, as the older man cramps Bromo’s style.

 

          Young love rears its head:  Theron adores Kristie (Greta Sleeper),  a young girl who lives nearby but whose family plans to leave the area shortly.

 

          A Labor Day Weekend visit by Bobby and Merdelle’s married son Willis (Erik Kever Ryle) and wife Kitty Bit (Michele Ammon) indicates that they will go only so far to help out with Bobby.  The burden will continue to fall on Merdelle as major caregiver.

 

          On her part, Merdelle can’t help but remember and reminisce about the past, how she and Bobby had danced together, had had lovely experiences together.

 

          But worrisome incidents occur, more and more frequently.  Bobby wanders naked in the backyard one evening; he displays signs of violence.  Arlis presses his suit on Merdelle more and more strongly.

 

          Ultimately there is a resolution.  As in life, such resolutions are not always pleasant, particularly when the elderly are involved. 

 

          Playwright Dufresne, a well-respected fiction writer, has done well on his first theatrical outing.  He’s made an interesting choice, to display typical family problems compounded by a disease that is tragic not only for the sufferer but for his kinfolk, friends, and even the nearby community.

 

          Director Wayne Maugans has created a potent feeling of intimacy between the family members portrayed, and his actors have reciprocated with solid performances.  As with ensemble performances basically, it’s unfair to pick one actor over another.  However, Ann Hillary’s delicate yet fierce spirit continues to shine after the curtain falls; Ron Faber’s husband Bobby complements her well. 

 

          Trailerville, a world premiere,  is Blue Heron Theatre’s final offering of the season.

 

          The EST (Ensemble Studio Theatre) Marathon presents its annual assortment of generally quirky, taut and timely one-act plays.  In Series B, which was, to my mind, more effective than its predecessor,  Cherie Vogelstein’s Love Is Deaf  was a kind of Chekhovian round robin, with one person loving the other loving the other, etc.  It was hilarious.  I remember particularly a personal trainer physically jealously punishing his beloved by appearing to overstretch her (fortunately, very limber) body.  Director Jamie Richards has put her cast vibrantly through its paces.

 

          In David Lindsay-Abaire’s Crazy Eights,  parolee Connie, played richly by Rosie Perez,

is subtly harassed by her parole officer, Benny (Keith Reddin).  In fact, he’s broken into  her apartment via a window.  Connie is understandably miffed, and feels much safer when a friend of hers appears (played by understudy Oscar Isaac, when I saw the show).  Not too surprisingly, Benny’s seeming superefficiency masks his attraction to Connie.  Good performances, particularly by Perez, under Brian Mertes’s direction.

 

          David Mamet has contributed, arguably, the most intriguing piece of the evening.   Ironically entitled Home, the career couple consisting of Robert (Victor Slezak) and wife Claire (Katherine Leask) thrusts and parries on a sophisticated level. On the verge of a divorce, neither wants to take any losses.  At stake is their unseen daughter, who already shows signs of caving in to stress. She may have asthma. Then Robert gets a job offer out of town and tries to push the power to his side.  But life so often offers unexpected obstacles.  Performances are top drawer, under Curt Dempster’s  perceptive direction.

 

          Series A is not nearly so successful, in spite of the participation of two noted playwrights, Tony award winners John Guare and Warren Leight, and two talented actress-playwrights, Alexandra Gersten-Vassilaros and Leslie Lyles.

 

          John Guare’s Madagascar is a bit convoluted, which made for a lack of audience satisfaction, at least to this viewer.  One element of its content appeared to deal with the real life story of the man who killed his wife in an upsurge of shame when she learned he had lied about his attending medical school.  The play promised more than it delivered.

Will Pomerantz directed Remy Auberjonois and Amy Love.

 

          Alexandra Gersten-Vassilaros’s The Airport Play was slight but charming. One of two waiting travelers, Hari (Edward Hajj), notices that his neighbor, Anne (Ann Talman), is reading a book written by Hari’s sworn enemy. Apparently the author, a self-help guru, has stolen Hari’s wife. Hari plunges into a diatribe against the guru, but Hari’s manner is so restrained and gentle that one cannot help but sympathize with him.  Anne’s own vulnerabilities come out.  Director Shirley Kaplan has assisted her actors with their sensitive performances.

 

          In Warren Leight’s Mr. Morton Waits for His Bus, the bus is a slow-to-arrive van which is to remove the remains of the deceased Mr. Morton, who is presently guarded in his apartment by police officer Sheehy (Ean Sheehy).  The young cop, clearly nervous to be alone with this corpse (played by Donald Symington),  passes the time by phoning his unresponsive and unloving father, and by later going through Mr. Morton’s personal effects.  Finally reaching a desperate point Officer Sheehy takes some of Morton’s pills.  Unexpectedly, Mr. Morton becomes conscious. It’s not clear whether this is an actual feat or whether it’s a figment of the cop’s now slightly altered perceptions.  Morton turns out to be a once prancing homosexual, who philosophizes on life with Officer Sheehy.  The play, which is directed by Andrew McCarthy, conveys a bittersweet tone.

 

          The Great Pretenders by Leslie Lyles might be termed another airport play, as a divorced couple, Anna (Amy Irving) and Bobby (Bruce McVittie) await a flight that will take them to the funeral of their son, Jackie.  The couple’s touchy relationship is well played by Ms. Irving and Mr. McVittie. Jackie (Haskell King) makes an appearance, conveying his sad sufferings with mental illness.  A young Anna and young Bobby also appear, implying future hopes that we know will later be dashed.  There is some very sensitive writing by playwright Lyles, and fine performances by the two leads, under the skillful direction of Billy Hopkins.

 

          Downtown at the Lucille Lortel Theatre, Flight, subtitled The Rise and Fall of Charles Lindbergh, by Garth Wingfield, details the aviator’s life story, from his early meeting of Anne Morrow, who was to become his wife, to his successes as a flier, to the tragedy of the kidnapping of their infant son, and the aftermath:  his apparent embracing of fascism during World War II. The play’s implication is that the tragic death of his son caused severe emotional changes that might never have taken place if Lindbergh’s life had not been tragically thrown off course.  The stark spotlight of celebrity is subtly criticized.

 

          Flight’s style is severe, almost filmic, with the endings of scenes  abruptly punctuated by a harsh sound. Lighting is stark. Actual slides of Lindbergh are projected onto the back wall.

 

 In short, the style conveys a documentary quality, fitting for the life of a powerfully remembered and somewhat tragic figure in American life. The playwright, in a program note, indicates that the play is “rooted in history, though not strictly historical.”

 

          Directed by Nick Corley, the cast is fine, with an excellent Lindbergh by Gregg Edelman, his wife Anne an appealing Kerry O’Malley, and an intense reporter well played by Brian D’Arcy James. Andrew Polk, Rex Young and Victoria Mack play a variety of supporting roles.

 

          In Designer Genes, written by and starring Richmond Shepard, he portrays an aging but successful abstract painter, Frederick Bronsky, who is smitten by a lovely, much  younger journalist, Whitney (Shellee Nicols). The attraction is mutual, and the artist sets about to make her his Galatea, transforming her into a knowledgeable art analyst. Soon, she becomes the host of a major TV show, eclipsing his fame.  Friction occurs, they break up, Frederick’s lawyer son Richard (Christopher Kromer) ultimately effects a reconciliation. All ends almost happily--although the couple reconciles, there is the undercurrent of instability, the sense that this kind of relationship can’t last forever. 

 

          It is a light play, done with a light touch, with the actors meeting the needs of the script.  Ryan Davis directed. 

 

          In the recent off-Broadway Obie Awards, annually sponsored by the Village Voice, many of the picks were off the beaten track. Just a few of my favorites include Mercedes Ruehl in Woman Before a Glass, and Vivienne Benesch and L. Scott Caldwell for their performances in Going to St. Ives. And of course Cherry Jones, who also capped the Tony for Doubt.  Incidentally, Brian F. O’Byrne, who costarred with Jones in Doubt, was a host for the Obies.  That play garnered a generous share of honors: Director Doug Hughes and playwright John Patrick Shanley got Obies (as well as Tonys).  Other actors awarded Obies include Jeremy Shamos for Engaged,  Elizabeth  Marvel and Jason Butler Harner for their performances in Hedda Gabler.  Unfortunately, space precludes mentioning the many other winners in various categories, including design.         

 

          Another performing artist, violinist Joshua Bell, performed live in a taping of the radio show, “From the Top,”   along with younger artists.  Bell’s consummate playing and elegant style featured works by Ernest Chausson and Cesar Franck. 

 

Through the Lens:

 

The Film Society’s  current retrospective, Risks and Reinvention: The Cinema of

Louis  Malle, screens most of the late, great filmmaker’s works.  His range was enormous, and always challenging. A few examples: Elevator to the Gallows, with Jeanne Moreau; Murmer of the Heart; Au Revoir les enfants, dealing with young students during the Nazi invasion of France; Atlantic City, with Burt Lancaster as a petty gangster; the well-loved  My Dinner with Andre, and more.  The series runs through July 19.           

 

          Ingmar Bergman’s latest film, Saraband, features Liv Ullmann (as Marianne) and Erland Josephson (as Johan), as a friendly divorced couple who meet again  and experience together the vicissitudes of Johan’s current conflicts with his son and granddaughter, a talented cellist.  Though not of Berman’s highest caliber, still, Bergman is Bergman, and always compelling.

 

 

May, 2005

On the Boards:

 

By now the word is all over town that the current revival of Edward Albee's Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf is a stunner. To my mind, the most effective and accurate of the terrific cast is Bill Irwin, whose college history professor, George, could not be bettered. Both cynical and gentle, and totally understanding of his wife Martha's foibles, Irwin is a marvel. Kathleen Turner's vivid portrayal of Martha certainly takes stage. Turner perhaps more than most Marthas makes a point of being her daddy's little girl, pouty and self-indulgent. My only quibble is that, for a college president's daughter, she is perhaps a bit too blowsy. Of course Martha is drunk most of the time but should she not occasionally retain a trace of that New England breeding? Mireille Enos's Honey is a gem, and David Harbour is fine as Nick. Anthony Page's direction brings out every nuance of Albee's masterpiece of one example of American domesticity.

John Patrick Shanley's Doubt, which made the move from off-Broadway to Broadway, and picked up the Pulitzer Prize along the way, continues to project its intense portrayal of doings in a Bronx Catholic school in the 60s, as the powerful Cherry Jones and understated Brian F. O'Byrne shine as adversarial school principal and teacher/priest, with the able assistance of Heather Goldenhersh as young Sister James and Adriane Lenox as the mother of a troubled student. Doug Hughes has directed with verve and sensitivity. (See my full review in Irish Voice, April 13.)

Martin McDonagh's The Pillowman is a weird and interesting blend of comedy and, in my opinion, melodrama rather than true drama. In a totalitarian state, a young writer is being interrogated because the content of his stories matches the modus operandi of actual murders. His mentally challenged brother may be the actual culprit, but the clever McDonagh keeps us guessing, and shivering, for quite a while. Terrific performances by Billy Crudup, Jeff Goldblum, Zeljko Ivanek and Michael Stuhlbarg under John Crowley's direction. (See my full review in Irish Voice, April 20.)

Of those mentioned above, the following have recently been Tony-nominated: Best Play: Doubt and Pillowman. Best Play Revival: Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf. Actor in a Play: Billy Crudup (The Pillowman), Bill Irwin (Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf), Brian F. O'Byrne (Doubt). Actress in a Play: Cherry Jones (Doubt), Kathleen Turner (Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf). Featured Actor in a Play: Michael Stuhlbarg (The Pillowman), David Harbour (Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf). Featured Actress in a Play: Adriane Lenox (Doubt), Mireille Enos (Who's Afraid of'Virginia Woolf), Heather Goldenhersh (Doubt). Direction of a Play: Doug Hughes (Doubt), John Crowley (The Pillowman). There are others in categories such as lighting.

Christina Applegate has done herself proud, landing a Tony nomination as Actress in a Musical for her starring stint in Sweet Charity; the show is also up for best Musical Revival.

Catching up on worthy off-Broadway presentations:

The late heiress Peggy Guggenheim assembled one of the finest modern art collections ever. Her legacy has been set to words by playwright Lanie Robertson in the one-woman show Woman Before a Glass, in the person of actress Mercedes Ruehl. Ruehl takes center stage and never lets down in her powerful hour-and-a-half portrayal, directed by Casey Childs.

The eccentric Guggenheim began collecting art as a hobby and, with uncanny taste, ended up with powerhouse names in the art world: Paul Klee, Jackson Pollock, Max Ernst, Miro, Kandinsky, De Kooning, Man Ray, and Alexander Calder, to name but a few. More important, she helped these formerly struggling artists establish the world-class reputations they have today.

Ruehl, in this tour-de-force, runs the gamut, from wheedling, to insisting, to briefly falling apart emotionally on hearing of her daughter's suicide. Her life appears to be a triumph of will. Of course money helped, but how many wealthy people do little or nothing of a positive nature with their funds?

The play, which mostly deals with Guggenheim's efforts to bequeath her extraordinary collection to a major museum, ends with her best decision: She decides to create a museum in her beloved Venice, Italy, where she has spent most of her life. The collection still resides there, to be enjoyed by visitors from all over the world.

*

An elegant two-character play by Lee Blessing, presented by Primary Stages, Going to St. Ives featured L. Scott Caldwell in the role of African empress May N'Kame, and Viviene Benesch as Dr. Cora Gage, an eye surgeon.

Set in Dr. Gage's cottage near Cambridge, England, May has come to seek Dr. Gage's services, to perform crucial surgery on her eye. The two have never met and both are overly cautious in their manner of speaking to one another. Gradually the two warm up to each other, but then the bombshell drops.

May is the mother of the emperor of a small, unnamed central African nation. He is a vicious tyrant. May, both a mother and a highly ethical and moral person, has decided to do the unthinkable. Further, she needs the assistance of a doctor to help her do it.

Without giving too much away, the conversation covers the gamut of soul-searching as regards politics, ethical concerns, motherhood, and basic responsibilities of humane people.

In Act Two, set in May's home in Africa, the two women discuss what course of action May will take, now that her extraordinary act must lead to an extraordinary end.

Directed with unerring sensitivity by Maria Mileaf, Mr. Blessing's play is a rare contribution to the New York theatre scene. It is a play that makes the viewer think, and think hard.

As for performances, it is a real treat to see two actresses, poles apart in appearance and acting style-Ms. Caldwell being powerful and somewhat broad, Ms. Benesch delicate and highly detailed-merge to create a strongly meaningful whole. Fine, accurate sets by Neil Patel and costumes by Ann Hould-Ward complete the consummate effect.


*


A one-person show, Belfast Blues has made a strong impact this season. The piece, by actor/writer Geraldine Hughes, is an autobiographical, theatricalized version of elements of her own life story. Set in war-torn Belfast, Ireland, in the 1970s and 80s, Hughes personally depicts some of the many remarkable and unremarkable people who inhabited her life. There are more than twenty-her parents, neighbors, etc. She talks of war, religion, and Hollywood. She tells of her early longings to leave Belfast, to find something more for herself. And she has. A vibrant performer, Hughes has been assisted in this venture by Contributing Director Carol Kane.

 

Behind the Lens:

 

Up at the Walter Reade Theater, a fine Swedish series presented by the Film Society of Lincoln Center ushers in the month of April. The featured filmmaker is Lukas Moodysson, who burst on the international scene in 1998 and has remained high on the list ever since. Some other new Swedish directors shown include Maria Blom, Peter Dalle, and Kristina Humie.

A marvelous series of world-class violinists entitled "Pulling Strings: Violinists on Film" presents such virtuosos as Jascha Heifetz, Yehudi Menuhin, David Oistrakh, Nathan Milstein, and others-a virtual feast for the ears, in nine programs.

Indian actor Amitabh Bachchan, billed as "The Biggest Film Star in the World!" holds forth in a well-rounded series.

"Michael Powell: Beauty Unending" offers an overview of some of this great filmmaker's finest films: The Red Shoes, The Tales of Hoffman, A Matter of Life and Death, Black Narcissus, to name but a few. It is an extraordinary series by this artist, who this year would have celebrated his 100th birthday.

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Through the Lens

The 32nd New Directors/New Films offers an international mix, from the quietly effective to the downright dazzling. Filmmaker Todd Graff's Camp (USA) depicts a summer theater camp for kids age six to sixteen, as they
prepare for end-of-season performances. One girl has had her jaw wired shut by her parents to prevent her overeating; a drag queen has sexual orientation problems. There are some conventional summer romances, and a
major Broadway luminary unexpectedly makes a guest appearance. Finally, these young kids offer some knockout musical performances. An engaging, fun-filled gambit.

Teenagers are also the concern of Peter Sollett's Raising Victor Vargas (USA), as 16- year-old Victor (Victor Rasuk) pursues lovely, hard-to-get "Juicy Judy" (Judy Marte), in the Loisaida section of Brooklyn. Other young couples do their dance, and Victor's firm grandmother (Altagracia Guzman) often lays down the law in this funny but sweet coming-of-age film.

Set on an island near western Sicily, Emanuele Crialese's Respiro (Italy) begins mildly, then darkens in tone as the lovely Grazia (a wonderful performance by Valeria Golino) first is criticized, then persecuted by her neighbors, who cannot understand nor tolerate her unconventional and free-spirited ways. Even her loving husband and sons cannot protect her. Respiro effectively melds violence and lyricism.

Another Italian entrant, Roberta Torre's Angela, almost steams up the screen in this beautifully realized sex triangle. Set in Palermo, Sicily, organized crime provides the backdrop for Angela (intense Donatella Finochiarro), married to the older Saro (Mario Pupella), to meet young, sexually vibrant Masino (Andrea di Stefano), who joins Saro's drug-dealing operation. The code of the Mafia permeates everyone's actions, in this truly unique portrayal of a woman's frustrations and passions, told from her point of view.

Autumn Spring by filmmaker Vladimir Michalek (Czech Republic) is a gentle but poignant depiction of a couple who must come to grips with increasing limitations and deprivations as they enter old age. The husband, Fanda (Vlastimil Brodsky), fights the need to make serious decisions regarding the couple's future, and spends his days seeking adventure and playing practical jokes. When his loyal but exasperated wife Emilie (Stella Zazvorkova) seeks a divorce after forty-four years of marriage, Fanda must finally face harsh reality.

Jim Simpson's The Guys (USA) is a moving and sometimes humorous depiction, based on reality, of a fire captain (richly portrayed by Anthony LaPaglia) who calls upon a New York journalist (Sigourney Weaver) to help him prepare eulogies he must deliver at funerals of several of his colleagues who died at the World Trade Center on 9/11. Strangers at the outset, as the two work together they gradually open up to each other. The fire captain is enabled to more deeply reveal his pain-and courage.

Fernando Leon de Aranoa's Mondays in the Sun (Spain) is a quiet film with an undercurrent of pain, as a group of men in a city on the northern coast of Spain, suffering from long unemployment or underemployment (one man even babysits to make ends meet), must find ways to pass the time and keep themselves afloat emotionally, while life, as it ought to be lived, seems to pass them by. Javier Bardem stars in an intense, underplayed performance.

Miwa Nishikawa's Wild Berries (Japan) deals with a dysfunctional family: The father pretends to go to work every day, although he has actually been fired. The son tries, in his odd fashion, to help with the family's
financial difficulties, while the mother often expresses her dissatisfaction. Only the daughter seems capable of keeping things on a somewhat even keel. The film has moments of tenderness, alternating with tension and friction.

The above is just a sample of the entire series, many of which have won prizes in major film festivals worldwide, and a majority of which have achieved general release in New York and elsewhere. Look for them if you haven't made it to the festival itself.

______________________________________________________________


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OCTOBER 2002

Through the Lens:

The 40th New York Film Festival has presented its usual assortment of offerings from around the world. I'll pick out what for me were the high points. Arguably, one of the strongest impacts was made by an American film, Alexander Payne's About Schmidt, with an Oscar-contending star turn by Jack Nicholson. Portraying an aging insurance man from Nebraska who has lost in quick succession-wife, job, his daughter (via marriage to a fool), Schmidt embarks on a journey of self-discovery, meeting along the way a number of Middle-Americans, including the bare-busted Kathy Bates. The film, alternating comedy and poignancy, leaves a strong mark.

Two entries from Ireland, dealing with social and political issues, make a vivid impression. Paul Greengrass's Bloody Sunday, a dramatized version of the tragic events of January 1972 in Derry, Northern Ireland, pulls no punches in showing the brutality of the British attacks, resulting in a massacre of innocent Irish civilians. James Nesbitt plays Ivan Cooper, a Catholic activist, who first confidently leads the protestors then recoils in horror at ensuing events. This film won the grand prize at this year's Berlin Film Festival.

Peter Mullan's The Magdalene Sisters (Scotland/Ireland), displays one of the profit-making laundries run by Sisters of the Magdalene Order, which used (until recent years) as virtual slave labor wayward Irish girls (i.e., unmarried mothers), who lacked societal supports, and were thus powerless to escape. The film is consistently harrowing and fascinating, with excellent performances from the four young women at its center, and a tour-de-force by Geraldine McEwan as the smilingly vicious head Sister.

Bertrand Tavernier's Safe Conduct (France) dealing with French filmmaking during the German Occupation, specifically follows two filmmakers who quietly opposed the Nazis in the course of their work. Based on real events in the lives of screenwriter Jean Aurenche and assistant director Jean Devaivre, the long (170 minutes) film never flags, mixing sex, politics and adventure.

The popular Pedro Almodovar blends black comedy and drama in Talk to Her, a story of two men in love: Benigno, a male nurse caring for a coma victim, and Marco, a writer involved with a female bullfighter who has been gored in the ring. Though not in my opinion the Spanish filmmaker's greatest film, as it has been touted, nevertheless Almodovar is always unique and interesting, featuring here a film-within-a-film with performances by noted dancer Pina Bausch and singer Caetano Veloso and an effective cameo by Geraldine Chaplin.

Alexander Sokurov's Russian Ark is both a technical tour-de-force and an elegant picturing of the majestic paces of The Hermitage in St. Petersburg, filled with real and imagined characters from Russian and European history. Required were months of rehearsal with almost 900 actors and three orchestras. The final ball sequences are breathtakingly beautiful and compelling.


Chihwaseon by Korean director Im Kwon-Taek recounts the life of one of Korea's foremost painters, Jang Seung-Ub, known as Ohwon. Born into poverty, he ultimately achieves great fame while simultaneously indulging
his passions for women and alcohol. A bawdy and vivid film shot in particularly beautiful color.

This year's offerings include some impressive documentaries. Nicolas Philibert's To Be and To Have quietly but sensitively recounts a year in the experiences of a one-room schoolhouse in northern France. There is
remarkable interaction between students, of different ages, and their gentle teacher, as the latter guides them to growing maturity. The teacher is a find, for he arguably has enabled the filmmaker to create a work of such glowing uplift. When, at the end, the teacher announces he is leaving this assignment, it is a remarkably poignant moment that stays with the viewer--as tearing a parting as one might witness anywhere.

Blind Spot: Hitler's Secretary by Andre Heller and Othmar Schmiderer is an odd but fascinating study of Traudi Junge, who was Hitler's secretary, selected from several who "auditioned" for Hitler in 1942. She worked for
him until his suicide in his bunker, transcribing his last will and testament. The filmmakers persuaded the 81-year-old Junge to break her silence of fifty years and record on camera just months before she died
her memories of this man whom she saw as a "pleasant boss and fatherly friend." What strikes one as odd, however, is that Junge appears to have remembered, half a century after their occurrence, the most minute
details of daily life with the Fuehrer.

A Special Retrospective Program simultaneous with the Festival was a presentation of several films of the beautiful and gifted Indian actress Shabana Azmi: The Actor as Activist. The daughter of a poet and actress,
Azmi has achieved deserved fame for her versatile and finely wrought portrayals as well as for her advocacy for the rights of women.

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Through the Lens

SEPTEMBER

 

MoMAís Department of Film and Media, newly located at the Gramercy Theatre at 127 East 23 Street pending completion of its home on 53rd Street, is kicking off its inaugural season with two intriguing series: To Save and Project: The MoMA International Festival of Film Preservation, to run from October 11 to November 7, and a retrospective of the films of noted French actress Delphine Seyrig, entitled Variations on an Enigma: The Billy Rose Tribute to Delphine Seyrig, running October 18 to November 21, 2002.

To Save and Project includes 67 fiction and documentary features, shorts, commercials and home movies spanning more than a century of cinema history. The selections, preserved by more than 25 archives worldwide, range worldwide. Included are the U.S., Greece, Japan, Sweden, Vietnam and even the Vatican. The opening night screening of Nicholas Rayís In a Lonely Place, features a vivid, gutsy performance by Humprey Bogart at his best, supported by sultry Gloria Grahame. Sidney Lumetís Fail-Safe, starring Henry Fonda and Walter Matthau, deals with the ultimate Cold War nightmare as U.S. bombers race to drop a nuclear payload on Moscow while U.S. authorities wrestle over whether to recall the planes.

Some other selections: the Bengalese Satyajit Rayís riveting Abhijan (The Expedition), Charles Chaplinís evocative Limelight, and Jacques Tatiís Play Time. Ernst Lubitsch is represented with screenings of five silent films from Germany and his early Hollyuwood sound feature, The Smiling Lieutenant starring Maurice Chevalier and Claudette Colbert.

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August 2002



D i s t r i b u t o r K i n o I n t e r n a t i o n a l i s on e o f t h o s e w i t h f i n e t a s t e c o m m i t t e d t o t h e v a n g u a r d o f a r t h o u s e d i s t r i b u t i o n . T h e F i l m S o c i e t y o f L i n c o l n C e n t e r i s h e l p i n g K i n o c e l e b r a t e i t s 2 5 t h b i r t h d a y b y p r e s e n t i n g a g e n e r o u s s e l e c t i o n o f t h e i r t i t l e s , i n c l u d i n g w o r k b y J e a n R e n o i r , F r i t z L a n g , S h o h e i I m a m u r a , B e r t r a n d T a v e r n i e r , F e l l i n i , S o u l e y m a n e C i s s e , a n d m a n y m o r e .

S o m e e x a m p l e s : A k i K a u r i s m a k i ( F i n l a n d ) o f f e r s T h e M a t c h F a c t o r y G i r l ; t h e r e i s t h e 1 9 1 9 T h e C a b i n e t o f D r . C a l i g a r i ; I m a m u r a ' s T h e B a l l a d o f N a r a y a m a ( n a m e d B e s t F i l m a t t h e l 9 8 3 C a n n e s F i l m F e s t i v a l ) . F i l m m a k e r V o l k e r S c h l o n d o r f f ( W e s t G e r m a n y ) h a s m a d e a n o t a b l e v e r s i o n o f G u n t e r G r a s s ' s n o v e l T i n D r u m , w i t h a s t u n n i n g p e r f o r m a n c e b y y o u n g D a v i d B e n n e n t . T h e f i l m , m e r g i n g h u m o r a n d t r a g e d y , w o n a n A c a d e m y A w a r d f o r B e s t F o r e i g n F i l m a n d t h e P a l m e d 'O r a t C a n n e s i n l 9 7 9 .

M a r c e l P r o u s t ' s m a s t e r w o r k R e m e m b r a n c e o f T h i n g s P a s t i s b r o u g h t t o l i f e o n t h e s c r e e n b y R a u l R u i z ' s a d a p t a t i o n , w o r k i n g w i t h s c r e e n w r i t e r G i l l e s T a u r a n d . T h e s p l e n d i d c a s t i n c l u d e s C a t h e r i n e D e n e u v e , J o h n M a l k o v i c h , E m m a n u e l l e B e a r t a n d V i n c e n t P e r e z .

T h e l i s t g o e s o n ; a n e x t r a o r d i n a r y s e l e c t i o n o f w o r l d - c l a s s f i l m s t o b e s h o w n t h r o u g h A u g u s t 1 5 .

A l s o o n t h e a g e n d a a t L i n c o l n C e n t e r a r e M o t h e r I n d i a b y M e h b o o b K h a n , T h e F a l l o f O t r a r b y A r d a k A m i r k u l o v o f K a z a k h s t a n , a n d t h e s e r i e s : W h i s p e r s i n a D i s t a n t C o r r i d o r : T h e C i n e m a o f J a c q u e s T o u r n e u r . T h e s e n o t e d h o r r o r f i l m s : C a t P e o p l e , C u r s e o f t h e D e m o n , e t c . , r u n i n t o S e p t e m b e r .

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Mid-Summer 2002

On the Boards

Mid-August afforded me a mini-vacation in my old haunt, Woodstock, New York, where I couldnít resist a theaterpersonís holiday by attending a show. It was Agatha Christieís The Mousetrap (just closed), presented at the refurbished Woodstock Playhouse. (The Playhouse, damaged by a fire some years back, has been put into spanking, sparkling shape.) I spoke briefly with energetic young producer/artistic director Elli Michaels, who heads Bird-on-a-Cliff Theatre Company. Together with her husband, David Aston-Reese, who directed Mousetrap, they have another show presently on the boards: Shakespeareís Comedy of Errors, playing on the Comeau property, ìacross from the fire house,î Elli informs me. Look into this; the Shakespeare is outdoors, so you can still enjoy the beauties of Woodstockís countryside as you hear the Old Bardís words.


Through The Lens



J u l y , 2 0 0 2


I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e f i n a l o f f e r i n g s o f t h e G a b i n s e r i e s , a t r e a t a w a i t s t h e a t r e g o e r s w i t h T h e R ' s W a l t e r R e a d e T h e a t e r . B a c k i n l 9 7 3 p r o d u c e r E l y L a n d a u l a u n c h e d h i s a m b i t i o u s p r o j e c t b y t h a t n a m e . N o w T h e F i l m S o c i e t y o f f e r s s i x h i g h l i g h t s , i n c l u d i n g a n e w p r i n t o f A r t h u r H i l l e r ' s v e r s i o n o f R o b e r t S h a w ' s T h e M a n i n t h e G l a s s B o o t h , s t a r r i n g M a x i m i l i a n S c h e l l i n a n o v e r - t h e - t o p b u t a l w a y s c o m p e l l i n g p o r t r a y a l o f t h e m a n w h o i s e i t h e r a g o o d J e w o r a N a z i S u p p o r t i n g a c t o r s i n c l u d e L o i s N e t t l e s o n , L u t h e r A d l e r a n d L a w r e n c e P r e s s m a n .

H a r o l d P i n t e r 's T h e H o m e c o m i n g , d i r e c t e d b y P e t e r H a l l , f e a t u r e s t h e a c t o r s f r o m t h e o r i g i n a l l 9 6 5 L o n d o n p r o d u c t i o n : C y r i l C u s a c k , I a n H o l m , M i c h a e l J a y s t o n , V i v i e n M e r c h a n t , T e r e n c e R i g b y a n d P a u l R o g e r s . H e r e P i n t e r ' s b i z a r r e f a m i l y c a n b e s e e n i n c l o s e - u p , a n a d v a n t a g e t o s e e i n g t h e s h o w i n t h e t h e a t r e , a n d w i t h t h e s e s u p e r b p e r f o r m e r s a t t h e t o p o f t h e i r f o r m .

I n G u y G l e e n ' s p r o d u c t i o n b a s e d o n p l a y w r i g h t J o h n O s b o r n e 's L u t h e r , S t a c y K e a c h g i v e s a s e n s a t i o n a l , n e v e r - f l a g g i n g p o r t r a y a l o f M a r t i n L u t h e r , t h e 1 6 t h c e n t u r y A u g u s t i n i a n m o n k w h o s e p r o t e s t s a g a i n s t t h e R o m a n C h u r c h l e d t o t h e r e l i g i o u s a n d p o l i t i c a l c h a n g e s i n E u r o p e k n o w n a s t h e R e f o r m a t i o n . T h e e x c e l l e n t c a s t i n c l u d e s P a t r i c k M a g e e , H u g h G r i f f i t h , J u d i D e n c h a n d R o b e r t S t e p h e n s .

R o u n d i n g o u t t h e s e r i e s : J o h n F r a n k e n h e i m e r ' s p r o d u c t i o n o f E u g e n e O N e i l l 's T h e I c e m a n C o m e t h , w i t h a l i s t o f s t a r s t o d r a w i n f i l m a n d t h e a t r e l o v e r s a l i k e : L e e M a r v i n , B r a d f o r d D i l l m a n , J e f f B r i d g e s , F r e d r i c M a r c h ( i n h i s l a s t p e r f o r m a n c e ) a n d R o b e r t R y a n ( i n h i s p e n u l t i m a t e s c r e e n a p p e a r a n c e ) a s t h e o l d a n a r c h i t L a r r y . T h e a l m o s t 4 - h o u r e p i c c o m p e l s a s o n l y O `N e i l l c a n . T h e c a s t o f E d w a r d A l b e e ' s A D e l i c a t e B a l a n c e , d i r e c t e d b y T o n y R i c h a r d s o n , r e a d s l i k e a n o t h e r W h o ' s W h o o f s t a r d o m a n d e x c e l l e n c e : K a t h a r i n e H e p b u r n , P a u l S c o f i e l d , s u p p o r t e d b y J o s e p h C o t t o n a n d B e t s y B l a i r , a n d K a t e R e i d . B e r t o l t B r e c h t ' s p l a y G a l i l e o , r e c e i v e s f i n e w o r k a t t h e h a n d s o f d i r e c t o r J o s e p h L o s e y a n d f e a t u r e s T o p o l , E d w a r d F o x , J o h n G i e l g u d , T o m C o n t i a n d M a r g a r e t L e i g h t o n .

T h e N e w Y o r k V i d e o F e s t i v a l h o l d s f o r t h f o r a w e e k .

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Through The Lens

June, 2002

 

Never mind that summer will soon be upon us and we will supposedly sink into the doldrums; there will be plenty to see at the Walter Reade Theater at Lincoln Center. Open Roads: New Italian Cinema, features a new generation of filmmakers with over a dozen offerings. Three are works by Neapolitan directors Antonio Capuano (Luna Rossa), Pappi Corsicato (Chimera), and Paolo Sorrentino ís One Man Up. A special event will be Ermanno Olmiís The Profession. Olmi, the subject of a Walter Reade retrospective last year, is noted as a major influence on the current generation of Italian filmmakers.

Also this month: The 2002 Human Rights Watch International Film Festival, co- presented by the Film Society, is offering a provocative, meaningful assortment of films from all over the world. Amen, by noted filmmaker Costa Gavras, examines the complicity of the Vatican during the Holocaust. It contains condemnation for those who knew and kept silent, and praise for those courageous enough to take a stand. Others: Afghanistan Year 1380 by Fabrizio Lazzaretti and Alberto Vendemmiati, following their success with last year is entrant Jung: In the Land of the Mujhaheddin; Jon Osman and Jonathan Stackís hard-hitting Justifiable Homicide, a documentary based on the killings by two NYPD detectives of two Puerto Rican cousins in the Bronx. 500 Duman on the Moon by filmmaker Rachel Leah Jones is a video documentary on Ayn Hawd, a Palestinian village captured by Israeli forces in the l948 war. And many more.

An extensive series of great French star Jean Gabinís films runs through July 18. Just a few: Grand Illusion, Port of Shadows, Pepe le Moko, and The Human Beast (La Begte humane), going from his early days to his later, more mature roles.

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